American Horse
Council Press Release
Contact: NLamoureux@horsecouncil.org
EQUINE
IDENTIFICATION UPDATE
NAIS Making Progress
The National Animal
Identification System (NAIS), a system intended to identify animals and record
their movements for the purpose of disease control, is making significant progress
with its implementation. When fully
operational, it will allow animal tracing to be completed within 48 hours of
disease detection, ensuring rapid containment of the disease.
As of mid September 2005, over
120,000 livestock premises have been registered. Premise registration is the first step in
implementing the NAIS, by identifying the locations that manage or hold animals
with a Premise Identification Number.
There are currently 50 states and 5 tribes operational with premise
registration systems. The distribution
of Animal Identification Numbers (AIN) is the next step to be taken. The AIN database is set up and the numbers
will begin to be distributed sometime this fall, starting with the cattle
industry.
Over the past year
several health issues have affected the horse industry in various parts of the
country. Diseases including West Nile
Virus, Vesicular Stomatitis, as well as Strangles and
a severe neurological form of Equine Herpes virus, have negatively affected
horse owners and the equine industry.
Some of these conditions have resulted in restrictions on the movement
of horses. The NAIS is being developed
to prevent the spread of disease and is intended to help limit the negative
impacts a disease outbreak can have on the industry. A paper on Equine Diseases and the NAIS is
currently being developed and will be posted on the AHC/ESWG website (www.horsecouncil.org) upon completion.
ID Info Expo 2005
The National
Institute of Animal Agriculture held the ID Info Expo 2005 from
Animal Identification
and Microchips
There
have been many questions from the industry regarding animal identification, in
particular about microchips. A microchip
paper developed by the Equine Species Working Group is available on the
ESWG/AHC website. This paper supplies
general information about microchips and scanners, and it includes the ESWG recommendations
to the USDA regarding the identification of horses for purposes of the NAIS. It is a great tool to help
you better understand what microchips are, the issues surrounding their
use, and what is available and being used around the world.